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Run fuel

What to eat after a run: recovery food made simple

Carbs to refuel, protein to repair, fluids to rehydrate. And how much any of it matters after an easy jog.

By James Gonzo at JG FitnessUpdated 1 November 20265 min read
Short answerWhat to eat after a run: some carbohydrate to refuel, some protein to repair, and fluids to replace what you sweated out. After a long or hard run, or if you ran without eating, have a balanced meal or snack within about an hour.

What to eat after a run: the three basics

CarbsRefill your energy stores. The BDA says to start replenishing them with a high-carbohydrate snack or meal after exercise.
ProteinBuilds and repairs muscle (BDA). Most people get enough from a balanced diet.
FluidsReplace the water and salts lost in sweat (BDA).

When to eat after a run

After an easy run of up to an hour, there's no rush. Your next normal meal is fine. The BHF says moderate exercise three or four times a week doesn't call for sports nutrition or any special foods.

Timing matters more after a long run, or if you ran without eating. The BHF recommends a recovery meal or snack within an hour of finishing a long session, and a balanced meal within an hour if you hadn't eaten for a few hours beforehand. The BDA adds that quick refuelling matters most if you're training again soon.

For athletes with less than 8 hours between two hard sessions, the 2016 ACSM, Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and Dietitians of Canada position stand suggests 1.0 to 1.2 g of carbohydrate per kg of body weight per hour for the first 4 hours. Most recreational runners don't need to count like that.

Post-run meal and snack ideas

Johns Hopkins Medicine suggests a snack or light meal of carbs and protein within the first hour, such as:

  • Egg on toast
  • A sandwich with meat
  • Pasta with meat or a plant-based protein
  • A veggie burger in a bun
  • A smoothie or protein shake

And here's what about 20 g of protein looks like, from the British Dietetic Association:

FoodPortion with about 20 g protein (BDA)
Chicken1 small breast (75 g, cooked)
Tinned tuna or salmon1 small can (100 g)
Eggs3 medium eggs
Greek yoghurtHalf a 450 g pot (225 g)
Semi-skimmed milk1 pint (600 ml)
Baked beans1 large can (400 g)
Low-fat cottage cheeseHalf a 300 g pot (150 g)

How much protein do runners need?

The BDA says people doing endurance and strength sport need more protein (about 1.4 to 2.0 g per kg of body weight per day) than people who don't exercise (0.75 g per kg). It also says that if you're eating enough overall, a healthy, balanced diet usually covers it, ideally spread evenly through the day. The 2016 position stand suggests about 0.3 g per kg after key sessions.

So you don't need a shake. The BDA is clear that supplements won't make up for poor food choices, and that you should check with a registered practitioner before taking them.

Not hungry after a run?

That's common. Johns Hopkins Medicine notes that many people don't feel hungry straight after running. A small snack or a milky drink is an easy way to start, then have a proper meal later.

To see roughly what your run burned, try the free running calorie calculator. For the other end of the run, read what to eat before a run.

FAQs

How soon after a run should I eat?

After an easy run, at your next normal meal. After a long run, or if you ran without eating, the BHF recommends a meal or snack within an hour.

Do I need a protein shake after running?

No. The BDA says a healthy, balanced diet usually provides enough protein if you're eating enough overall. A shake is just a convenient option.

What's a good snack after a run?

Something with carbs and some protein, such as egg on toast, Greek yoghurt with fruit, or a sandwich (Johns Hopkins Medicine; BDA).

Do I need to eat after a short run?

Not specially. After a moderate run of up to an hour, normal healthy meals are enough (BHF).

Disclaimer. Eat Like You Train shares general information about food and exercise. It isn't medical or dietary advice, and calorie figures are estimates, not measurements. If you have a medical condition, are pregnant, diabetic or take medication, speak to your GP or a registered dietitian before changing how you eat or train. If you feel dizzy or unwell while exercising, stop.

Sources

  1. British Dietetic Association, Sport and exercise food fact sheet (opened 1 Nov 2026). www.bda.uk.com/resource/sport-exercise-nutrition.html
  2. British Heart Foundation, Food for fitness: what should I eat before a workout? (opened 1 Nov 2026). www.bhf.org.uk/informationsupport/heart-matters-magazine/nutrition/food-for-fitness
  3. Thomas DT, Erdman KA, Burke LM. Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Dietitians of Canada, and the American College of Sports Medicine: Nutrition and Athletic Performance. J Acad Nutr Diet 2016;116(3):501-528. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26920240
  4. Johns Hopkins Medicine, Runner's diet: what to eat before and after running. www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/wellness-and-prevention/runners-diet